JURY COMMISSION Meaning and
Definition
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Jury commission refers to a government-appointed body responsible for selecting and summoning individuals to serve as jurors in a court of law. The primary objective of a jury commission is to ensure a fair and impartial selection process for potential jurors, thereby upholding the principles of justice and due process.
The commission, usually constituted by a group of officials or individuals, is authorized by law to oversee the selection of jurors. Its members may include judges, lawyers, court administrators, or other relevant individuals. They are entrusted with the task of compiling a list of citizens from a particular jurisdiction who are eligible to be jurors.
The process typically begins with the identification of eligible individuals through databases such as voter registration, driver's license records, or other official records. The commission then sends summonses to the selected individuals, requesting their presence for jury duty on a specific date. These summonses outline the juror's obligations, rights, and compensation.
The commission also evaluates potential jurors for disqualifications or exemptions, such as age, citizenship, criminal history, mental incapacity, or any other legal exemptions. In some jurisdictions, individuals may be excused from jury duty due to valid reasons, including health issues, family emergencies, or prior commitments.
By conducting the jury selection process, the jury commission plays a crucial role in upholding the principles of fairness, impartiality, and participation in the legal system. By ensuring a diverse representation of the community, the commission aims to provide fair and unbiased trial proceedings, safeguarding the constitutional rights of the accused and the integrity of the justice system.
Common Misspellings for JURY COMMISSION
- hury commission
- nury commission
- mury commission
- kury commission
- iury commission
- uury commission
- jyry commission
- jhry commission
- jjry commission
- jiry commission
- j8ry commission
- j7ry commission
- juey commission
- judy commission
- jufy commission
- juty commission
- ju5y commission
- ju4y commission
- jurt commission
- jurg commission
Etymology of JURY COMMISSION
The word "jury commission" comprises two parts: "jury" and "commission".
The term "jury" originated from the Old French word "jurer", meaning "to take an oath" or "to swear". It has its roots in the Latin word "iurare", which has the same meaning. In the context of a legal system, a jury is a group of individuals who are sworn to make decisions based on evidence presented to them in court.
The word "commission" comes from the Latin word "commissio", which means "entrustment" or "commitment". It is derived from the Latin verb "committere", meaning "to commit" or "to entrust".
When these two words are combined, "jury commission" refers to the act or process of entrusting or assigning a group of people (a jury) to perform specific duties within the legal system.
