The word "jurata" is a Polish word that is pronounced as "yoo-RAH-tah". It is written using the Latin alphabet but follows the phonetic rules of Polish language. The letter "j" is pronounced as "y" and the letter "u" is pronounced as "oo". The stress is on the second syllable "RA" and is marked by a diacritical mark called an acute accent. This word is commonly used in Poland and means "sworn" or "oath". Proper pronunciation of this word will make communication smoother and avoid misunderstandings.
Jurata is a Latin term that is predominantly used in the legal context. It refers to a group of individuals who have taken an oath or have been sworn in to perform specific duties or responsibilities. The term can typically be found in legal or official documents, such as court records, where it denotes individuals who have been selected to serve as jurors or witnesses.
In the context of a jury trial, a jurata is the collective body of jurors who have been selected to hear a case and decide on the verdict. These individuals are chosen based on their impartiality and ability to fairly evaluate evidence and testimony. Once the jurors have been selected and sworn in, they form the jurata for that particular trial. The jurata plays a crucial role in the administration of justice, as they are responsible for making decisions that impact the outcome of the case.
Similarly, the term jurata can be used to describe a group of witnesses who have been summoned to provide testimony in legal proceedings. These witnesses are placed under oath and are expected to speak truthfully and to the best of their knowledge.
Overall, jurata refers to a group of individuals who have been officially sworn in or have taken an oath to fulfill a particular role in the legal system, such as serving as jurors or witnesses.
The word "jurata" has its etymology in Latin, specifically from the Latin noun "juratus" and the verb "jurare".
The noun "juratus" refers to someone who has taken an oath or made a solemn declaration. It comes from the past participle form of the verb "jurare", meaning "to swear" or "to take an oath".
The verb "jurare" is derived from the Latin noun "jus" or "juris", which means "law" or "right". The verb itself refers to the act of making a formal declaration or affirmation, often in a legal or religious context.
Over time, the Latin word "juratus" evolved into the Old French term "jurer", which means "to swear". From there, it entered Middle English as "jurat" or "jurate", specifically referring to someone who has taken an oath or made a declaration under oath.