The word "jumna" is a term commonly used in Hindu mythology to describe the sacred river Yamuna. The spelling of this word can be tricky due to the presence of a silent "u" which is not pronounced. Therefore, the correct pronunciation of "jumna" is /ˈjʊmnə/. This can be broken down into four phonetic symbols: "yuh" as in "yes", "m" as in "man", "nuh" as in "nut", and a silent schwa sound at the end. It is important to use the correct phonetic transcription to avoid confusion or mispronunciation of this important term.
Jumna is a proper noun that primarily refers to a river located in northern India. Also known as the Yamuna River, it is one of the most sacred rivers in the country, revered as a goddess in Hindu mythology. The river holds immense spiritual and religious significance and is closely associated with Lord Krishna.
The Jumna River has its source in the Yamunotri glacier in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, a northern state in India. It flows for about 1,376 kilometers through various states, including Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi, and Uttar Pradesh, before joining the Ganges River at the city of Allahabad. The confluence of the two rivers is considered extremely holy, and the site attracts millions of devotees who come to bathe in its waters during the Kumbh Mela festival.
The Jumna River is not only a sacred waterbody but also a lifeline for millions of people residing alongside its course. It provides irrigation to vast agricultural lands, supports diverse ecosystems, and serves as a transportation route for local communities. However, over the years, the river has faced severe pollution issues due to industrial and domestic waste, posing significant threats to its ecological balance and the health of those depending on it.
In summary, Jumna or Yamuna is a sacred river in northern India that holds deep religious and cultural significance. It is an important water resource for various purposes but faces immense pollution challenges due to human activities.
The word "Jumna" has its origins in the Hindi language and is derived from the Sanskrit word "Yamuna". The Yamuna River, also known as Jumna River, holds great significance in Hindu mythology and is considered one of the sacred rivers in India. The Sanskrit word "Yamuna" has multiple interpretations, including "to twin", "twin sister", or "twin water". It is believed to refer to the river's close association with its sister river, the Ganges (Ganga). Over time, "Yamuna" evolved into "Jumna" in Hindi, and that is the name commonly used today to refer to the river in North India.