JUGUM CEREBRALE Meaning and
Definition
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The term "jugum cerebrale" is a Latin anatomical expression that translates to "cerebral yoke" in English. It refers to the region of the brain composed of two symmetrical crests or ridges known as gyri located on either side of the medial longitudinal fissure.
In neuroanatomy, the jugum cerebrale refers specifically to the cortical gyri located in the frontal lobe of the brain. These gyri run parallel to the midline of the brain and are positioned in close proximity to each other, resembling a yoke or ridge structure. The jugum cerebrale is part of the cerebral cortex, which is responsible for cognitive functions, such as problem-solving, decision-making, and language processing.
The frontal lobes, where the jugum cerebrale is located, play a crucial role in higher mental processes, personality, and voluntary motor movements. They are involved in executive functions, including planning, organizing, initiating actions, and monitoring behavior. Consequently, any damage or impairment to the jugum cerebrale can lead to cognitive deficits, alterations in personality, and difficulty with motor control.
Understanding the anatomical structure and function of the jugum cerebrale is essential for neuroscientists, neurologists, and medical professionals studying the brain and its associated disorders. By comprehending the arrangement and significance of the jugum cerebrale, researchers can better investigate and diagnose conditions related to frontal lobe dysfunction, such as frontal lobe epilepsy, personality disorders, and certain types of dementia.
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Cerebral projection; one of the elevations on the upper surface of the orbital plates of the frontal bone, in the anterior cranial fossa, alternating with depressions, the digitate impressions.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for JUGUM CEREBRALE
- jugum cerebralm
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- j ugum cerebrale
- ju gum cerebrale
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- jugu m cerebrale
- jugum c erebrale
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- jugum cerebral e
Etymology of JUGUM CEREBRALE
The term "jugum cerebrale" is a Latin phrase that translates to "cerebral yoke" or "cerebral ridge" in English.
"Jugum" comes from the Latin word "jugum" which means "yoke" or "ridge". It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "yeug-" meaning "to join" or "to unite". In anatomy, "jugum" is used to describe a ridge-like structure.
"Cerebrale" is the neuter form of the Latin word "cerebralis", which pertains to the brain or the cerebral region. It is derived from the Latin word "cerebrum", meaning "brain".
Overall, "jugum cerebrale" refers to a cerebral ridge or a yoke-like structure within the brain.
