The spelling of "Judas Maccabaeus" can be a bit confusing since it derives from ancient Hebrew. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced as /ˈdʒuːdəs məˌkæbiˈus/. The "J" in Judas is pronounced like a "Y" sound, while the "c" in Maccabaeus is pronounced like a "k" sound. The "ae" in Maccabaeus is pronounced like the letter "I," and the stress is on the second syllable. Overall, the word is pronounced with a combination of soft and harsh sounds.
Judas Maccabaeus, also known as Judah Maccabee, is a prominent figure in Jewish history and a central character in the events surrounding the Maccabean Revolt. This dictionary definition will briefly explain the historical and cultural significance of Judas Maccabaeus.
Judas Maccabaeus was a Jewish military leader who led a successful rebellion against the Seleucid Empire in the 2nd century BCE. This revolt aimed to liberate Judea from the oppressive rule of Antiochus IV Epiphanes, a Hellenistic king who sought to impose Greek culture and religion upon the Jewish people.
Judas Maccabaeus emerged as the leader of a guerrilla army known as the Maccabees, consisting of his four brothers and their supporters. Through strategic warfare tactics and a powerful desire to reclaim Jewish traditions and religious autonomy, Judas Maccabaeus scored significant victories against the Seleucids.
His most renowned achievement was the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem, an event commemorated by the Jewish festival of Hanukkah. Judas Maccabaeus became a symbol of national liberation and resistance against religious persecution, inspiring subsequent Jewish generations.
In Jewish tradition and historical accounts, Judas Maccabaeus represents resilience, courage, and faith. His name has become synonymous with rebellion against oppression and the fight for religious freedom. The story of Judas Maccabaeus continues to be celebrated as a significant part of Jewish cultural and religious heritage, reminding Jews of their ability to overcome adversity and defend their beliefs.
The word "Judas Maccabaeus" has its roots in ancient Hebrew.
The term "Judas" is a transliteration of the Hebrew name "Yehudah", which means "praise" or "he who is praised". It is a common Hebrew name derived from the tribe of Judah, one of the twelve tribes of ancient Israel.
The term "Maccabaeus" is a Latinized version of the Hebrew word "Makabi".