JOHN LANGHORNE Meaning and
Definition
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John Langhorne (1735-1779) was an English poet, translator, and clergyman, best known for his collaborations on poetic translations of classical works. Born in Winton, Westmorland (now Cumbria), Langhorne began his literary career as a writer and translator while studying at Cambridge University. His most notable work is a translation of the ancient Greek poet Aratus' astronomical poem "Phaenomena," which he completed in partnership with his brother William Langhorne.
John Langhorne's style of translation aimed to make classical poetry more accessible to the English-speaking audience. His translations were praised for their eloquence, accuracy, and adherence to the original spirit of the source material. Together with his brother, he also translated the works of Roman poet Virgil, most notably his famous epic poem, "The Aeneid." Their translation of "The Aeneid" was highly regarded during their time and continued to be celebrated even after their deaths.
In addition to his translation work, John Langhorne was ordained as a clergyman in the Church of England. He served as rector of the parishes of Blagdon and Kirkby Stephen in England. Langhorne was known for his piety, humility, and charitable nature, and his religious beliefs often influenced his poetry. Despite his premature death at the age of 44, John Langhorne left a lasting legacy as a talented translator and poet who contributed significantly to the understanding and appreciation of classical literature in the English-speaking world.
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Etymology of JOHN LANGHORNE
The etymology of the word "John Langhorne" is not clear, as it does not seem to have a specific linguistic origin or meaning.
"John Langhorne" is actually a combination of two names: "John" is a masculine given name derived from the Hebrew name "Yohanan", meaning "God is gracious". "Langhorne" is a surname of English origin. It is believed to be derived from the Old English words "lang", meaning "long", and "horn", referring to a promontory or corner of a land. It could have been used as a locational surname for individuals living near or on a long promontory.
However, it should be noted that without specific context or information, it is difficult to determine the exact etymology of the phrase "John Langhorne" beyond the linguistic origins of the individual name components.
