JET AIRLINER Meaning and
Definition
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A jet airliner is a high-performance commercial aircraft propelled by jet engines that is specifically designed to transport passengers over long distances efficiently and at high speeds. It represents one of the most common types of aircraft used for commercial air travel worldwide.
With powerful jet engines, a jet airliner is capable of generating a significant amount of thrust, enabling it to reach greater speeds compared to propeller-driven aircraft. This propulsion system allows the jet airliner to overcome air resistance more efficiently, resulting in smoother and faster flights. Typically, jet airliners have a capacity to carry a large number of passengers, ranging from 100 to several hundred, depending on the model and configuration.
Jet airliners are equipped with spacious interiors, providing comfortable seating arrangements for passengers, and are furnished with various amenities to enhance the travel experience, such as entertainment systems, climate control, and meal services. They generally have multiple compartments, including economy class, business class, and first class, catering to diverse customer preferences.
These aircraft are designed with advanced navigation systems, including autopilot features, to ensure safe and precise flights, even in adverse weather conditions. Jet airliners are also equipped with modern avionics, allowing the flight crew to efficiently monitor and control various flight parameters. Additionally, they possess large fuel tanks, enabling them to cover long distances non-stop, making them ideal for intercontinental flights.
Overall, the jet airliner is a technologically sophisticated and reliable aircraft, playing a crucial role in global air transportation by offering convenient, fast, and comfortable travel options for passengers.
Etymology of JET AIRLINER
The word "jet" in "jet airliner" refers to the type of engine used to power the aircraft. The term "jet" comes from the Old French word "jeter", meaning "to throw" or "to spout". It is derived from the Latin word "jactare", also meaning "to throw".
The term "airliner" is a combination of the words "air" and "liner". "Air" refers to the atmosphere or sky, while "liner" comes from the obsolete term "line", which originally meant a rope or a series of nets used for catching fish. In the context of aviation, "liner" denotes a large, fast ship that operates along a regular line or route.
Therefore, "jet airliner" essentially means an aircraft with jet engines that operates as a large, fast vehicle following regular air routes.
