The term "jerry rigged" is often spelled as "jury-rigged." The origin of the term is unclear, but it is thought to come from the nautical term "jury mast," which refers to a temporary mast used when the original has been damaged. The spelling "jerry rigged" is a phonetic variation of "jury-rigged" and is considered non-standard. It is pronounced /ˈdʒɛri rɪɡd/ with the stress on the first syllable of "jerry." However, "jury-rigged" is the preferred spelling in formal writing.
"Jerry-rigged" is a colloquial term typically used to describe something that has been assembled or put together in a makeshift or improvised manner. It is commonly used to refer to makeshift repairs, modifications, or adjustments made to objects or systems, often using unconventional or less-than-ideal methods or materials.
The term "jerry-rigged" originated from the combination of the words "Jerry," a slang term for Germans used during World War I and World War II, and "rigged," which implies the use of makeshift or improvised means. Its origin can be traced back to military slang used by English-speaking soldiers to describe hasty repairs made on equipment during battle situations.
When something is described as "jerry-rigged," it implies that it has been hastily repaired or modified, often without proper tools or materials, to serve a temporary or immediate purpose. It suggests that the solution is not an ideal or permanent one and may lack precision, durability, or safety. The term is also associated with ingenuity and resourcefulness in making-do with limited resources.
While "jerry-rigged" often connotes a negative connotation due to its impromptu nature and potential shortcomings, it can also highlight a creative and practical approach to problem-solving. However, it is important to distinguish it from the term "jury-rigged," which conveys a similar concept but implies a higher degree of professionalism and reliability in the improvised fix.
The term "jerry-rigged" or "jury-rigged" refers to a makeshift or temporary solution, often using materials at hand. Its origin can be traced back to the 18th century when it was predominantly used in maritime contexts. The word "jerry" or "jury" in this expression does not refer to a specific person but has uncertain origins.
One theory suggests that it may have derived from the nautical term "jury mast". In sailing, a "jury mast" is a temporary mast erected after the original one has been damaged or lost. It is also believed that the term "jury mast" itself might have derived from the Middle English word "jury", meaning "help" or "assistance".
Another theory suggests that the term could be a corruption of the term "jury-rigged", which means to rig something quickly and temporarily using available materials.