Jelutong refers to a type of tree, the Dyera costulata, which is native to Southeast Asian countries such as Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. It belongs to the family Apocynaceae. The term can also describe the timber derived from this tree.
Jelutong possesses a moderate size, typically growing up to 30 meters in height. It features a straight trunk with smooth, grayish bark. The leaves are green and glossy, having an elongated shape. The tree is known for producing beautiful yellowish-white flowers with a pleasant fragrance.
The timber obtained from the jelutong tree is widely utilized in various industries due to its desirable properties. It is lightweight and has a straight grain, making it relatively easy to work with. Jelutong possesses a fine texture and is relatively soft, which allows it to be carved, shaped, or molded easily. Moreover, it displays good flexibility and does not warp, crack, or split easily. These qualities make jelutong a popular choice for manufacturing items such as furniture, decorative carvings, joinery, plywood, and musical instruments.
Furthermore, jelutong timber is renowned for its pale, cream-colored appearance, which can darken to a light yellow over time. Its aesthetic appeal, combined with its versatility and ease of use, has made it a sought-after material for various artistic and practical applications.
In addition to its applications in industries, jelutong also holds cultural significance in Southeast Asian communities. It has been traditionally used by indigenous people for various purposes, such as crafting utensils and building materials.
