Jane Elliot is an American educator and anti-racism activist known for her pioneering work in the field of social psychology. Born on November 17, 1933, in Riceville, Iowa, Elliot is widely recognized for her development of the "Blue Eyes/Brown Eyes" exercise, a controversial teaching method aimed at exposing and challenging racial discrimination.
Through her exercise, Elliot sought to simulate the experience of discrimination and raise awareness about the profound impact of prejudice and bias. In this exercise, participants are divided into groups based on their eye color, with one group being treated favorably and the other facing discrimination. By deliberately subjecting individuals to discriminatory treatment, Elliot aims to create empathy and understanding around the effects of discrimination and the role of privilege in society.
Jane Elliot's work has had a significant influence on the understanding of racism and prejudice. Her exercises and teachings have been adopted by teachers, trainers, and psychologists worldwide to promote awareness and foster discussions on the topics of racism, discrimination, and privilege. Elliot's aim is to challenge societal norms, encourage critical thinking, and create a more inclusive and egalitarian society.
Throughout her career, Jane Elliot has received numerous accolades for her contributions to education and social justice. She continues to speak at conferences, conduct workshops, and engage in dialogue on issues of race, discrimination, and equality. Elliot's work remains influential in the ongoing struggle for racial justice and has left an indelible mark on the field of social psychology.
