JAGAMOHANA Meaning and
Definition
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Jagamohana is a Sanskrit term that primarily refers to a structure or component found in Hindu temple architecture in India. The term is composed of two words, "jagat" meaning "world" or "universe," and "mohana" meaning "chamber" or "enchanting."
In the context of temple architecture, jagamohana is an assembly hall or porch that serves as an entrance to the main sanctum sanctorum (garbhagriha) of the temple. This part of the temple is also known by different regional names such as "mandapa" or "antarala" in various parts of India. It acts as an intermediate space between the external world and the inner sanctum where the main deity is placed.
The jagamohana is typically a pillared hall with an open structure that allows natural light and air to enter. It is often intricately carved and decorated with sculptures and reliefs depicting mythological stories or deities. This area provides a gathering or waiting space for devotees before they can have darshan (sight) of the main deity. It also serves as a place for rituals, ceremonies, and cultural events associated with the temple.
In summary, a jagamohana is a vestibule or assembly hall that leads to the main sanctum of a temple, playing a significant role in Hindu temple architecture in India.
Etymology of JAGAMOHANA
The word "jagamohana" is derived from the Sanskrit language, which is an ancient Indo-Aryan language. In Sanskrit, "jagamohana" is a compound word consisting of two parts: "jagat" and "mohana".
1. "Jagat" (जगत्) means "world" or "universe". It is derived from the root word "jag", which means "to go" or "to move". "Jagat" represents the ever-changing and evolving nature of the world.
2. "Mohana" (मोहन) means "enchanting" or "captivating". It is derived from the root word "moha", which means "delusion" or "bewilderment". "Mohana" implies something that attracts and captivates the mind or causes fascination.
