"Ivy arum" is a common name for a plant species that belongs to the family Araceae. The correct spelling of this word is [ˈaɪvɪ ˈɛərəm], with a long "i" sound in "ivy" and a silent "h" in "arum". The first syllable of "arum" is pronounced like the vowel sound in "hair". This species is also known as "pothos" or "devil's ivy" and is popular for its ornamental value. It is native to the Solomon Islands, Indonesia and Southeast Asia.
Ivy arum, scientifically known as Epipremnum aureum, is a tropical perennial vine species that belongs to the Araceae family. This climbing plant is native to the Solomon Islands, but it is widely cultivated and appreciated as an ornamental houseplant in various regions around the world. The common name "ivy arum" arises from its characteristic lobed leaves that resemble those of ivy plants and the Araceae family it belongs to.
The ivy arum is favored for its attractive foliage, as its heart-shaped or arrowhead-shaped leaves possess vibrant variegation patterns, commonly featuring a mix of green and yellow or white. Its glossy leaves grow in a dense manner, providing an appealing and lush aesthetic when used as a climbing or hanging plant. As an adaptable and hardy plant, it can thrive in a variety of light conditions ranging from low to bright indirect light, making it a popular choice for indoor gardening.
While the ivy arum is primarily cultivated for its beautiful foliage, it can produce aerial roots that enable it to attach and climb on various surfaces like tree trunks or structures. This makes it an ideal plant for creating vertical green walls or adding visual interest to interior spaces. It tolerates a wide range of temperatures and can be easily propagated through stem cuttings, contributing to its widespread availability and popularity among plant enthusiasts. However, it is essential to note that the ivy arum should be handled with caution as it is toxic if ingested, and its sap may cause skin irritation.
The word "ivy arum" consists of two terms: "ivy" and "arum".
The term "ivy" comes from the Old English word "īfig", which is believed to have been derived from the Proto-Germanic word "*ibahs". It has cognates in other Germanic languages, such as the Old High German "ebah" and the Old Norse "efja". All of these words referred to the climbing plant called ivy, known for its evergreen leaves.
On the other hand, "arum" traces its origins to the Latin word "arum". This Latin term is derived from the Greek word "aron", which in turn is believed to have been derived from an ancient Egyptian term for the plant. "Aron" was used to refer to a genus of plants that includes various species commonly known as arum or cuckoopint.