ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) is the space agency of the Government of India that facilitates the development, deployment, and exploration of space technology and satellite-based applications. Founded on August 15, 1969, its primary objective is to harness space technologies for national development, while also undertaking scientific research and planetary exploration endeavors.
ISRO plays a pivotal role in advancing India's capabilities in space science, research, and technology. It designs, builds, and launches satellites for a variety of purposes, such as communication, earth observation, weather forecasting, navigation, and education. The organization operates several indigenous launch vehicles, including the renowned Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV), crucial for deploying satellites into space.
Furthermore, ISRO is responsible for managing and operating India's satellite-based navigation system, referred to as the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS). This system enables precise positioning and timing services for various sectors, including transportation, disaster management, and navigation applications.
ISRO's achievements include notable milestones, such as the Chandrayaan-1 mission to the moon in 2008, Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) in 2013, and successful test flights of the Reusable Launch Vehicle Technology Demonstrator (RLV-TD). These endeavors have established India as a competent player in the global space community.
Overall, ISRO is a key institution in India's space sector, driving technological advancements, conducting scientific exploration, and enhancing the nation's capabilities in the realm of space science and technology.
