Pronunciation: [ˈa͡ɪsəpˌɒd] (IPA) 
The word "isopod" is spelled with the letter combination "iso" followed by the word "pod." The first syllable "iso" is pronounced as /aɪs/. The second syllable "pod" is pronounced as /pɒd/. When these two syllables are combined, the result is pronounced as /ˈaɪs.əˌpɒd/. Isopods are a type of crustacean that are found in both aquatic and terrestrial environments, and are known for their armored exoskeleton and seven pairs of legs.
An isopod is a type of crustacean that belongs to the order Isopoda. These small to medium-sized animals are characterized by their flattened bodies, which are composed of multiple segments. Isopods are commonly found in various aquatic environments, including oceans, freshwater lakes, and rivers. Some species of isopods are also able to adapt to terrestrial habitats, such as forests and deserts.
Isopods are known for their distinctive appearance, typically featuring seven pairs of legs and a pair of antennae. They have a protective exoskeleton that helps shield their bodies and prevents desiccation. Although isopods share some similarities with insects, they can be distinguished by their absence of wings and three pairs of appendages used for walking.
Isopods are known for their varied feeding habits, as they can be either herbivorous, carnivorous, or scavengers, depending on the species. They play a crucial ecological role as decomposers, helping to break down organic matter and recycling nutrients in their respective ecosystems. Additionally, isopods are an important part of the food chain, serving as a prey item for larger organisms such as fish and birds.
Some well-known examples of isopods include woodlice (also known as pill bugs or roly-polies) and marine species like the giant isopod, which can reach sizes up to 30 centimeters (12 inches) in length. Isopods possess intriguing characteristics, making them subjects of scientific interest and study for understanding their physiology, behavior, and evolutionary history.
The word isopod comes from the Greek roots iso meaning equal and podos meaning foot. Isopods are a type of crustacean characterized by having a body divided into several segments, each with a pair of legs of equal size. This feature led to the naming of these organisms as isopods.
