ISOLATED SYSTEM Meaning and
Definition
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An isolated system refers to a thermodynamic system that does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings. It is a closed system characterized by its physical boundaries, preventing any transfer of heat, work, or substances between the system and its environment.
In an isolated system, the total energy remains constant, obeying the principle of conservation of energy, meaning that energy cannot be created or destroyed. This system is often used as a theoretical concept in thermodynamics to analyze the behavior and properties of energy and matter in confined boundaries. Examples of isolated systems include a thermos flask with its cap tightly closed, a sealed container, or a planet within the universe where no significant exchanges of energy or matter occur.
The characteristic feature of an isolated system is its ability to maintain internal equilibrium over extended periods, without any influence from external factors. This equilibrium is achieved as the system's components interact solely among themselves, with any changes occurring confined internally. Consequently, the temperature, pressure, and other state variables within an isolated system can evolve, but the overall sum of energy and matter remains constant.
Isolated systems play a vital role in scientific and engineering fields, allowing researchers to study and analyze various phenomena without external interference. They serve as a fundamental concept in thermodynamics, aiding the understanding and prediction of energy transformations and behavior in confined systems.
Common Misspellings for ISOLATED SYSTEM
- usolated system
- jsolated system
- ksolated system
- osolated system
- 9solated system
- 8solated system
- iaolated system
- izolated system
- ixolated system
- idolated system
- ieolated system
- iwolated system
- isilated system
- isklated system
- isllated system
- isplated system
- is0lated system
- is9lated system
- isokated system
- isopated system
Etymology of ISOLATED SYSTEM
The word "isolated" comes from the Latin word "isolatus", which is the past participle of "isolare". This Latin term means "to separate or set apart". The word "system" originates from the Latin word "systema", which directly derives from the Greek word "systēma". It refers to a whole or a unified set of things or parts working together. Combining these two words, "isolated system" essentially means a self-contained or self-separating unit or structure.
