ISOCYANATES Meaning and
Definition
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Isocyanates refer to a group of highly reactive chemical compounds that consist of one or more isocyanate functional groups, which are characterized by the functional group -N=C=O. Isocyanates are primarily used in the production of polyurethane materials, such as foams, coatings, adhesives, sealants, and elastomers.
These compounds are known for their versatility and wide range of applications in various industries, including construction, automotive, furniture, and electronics. Isocyanates play a crucial role in the formation of polyurethane, as they react with polyols to create a network of polymers with high mechanical strength, flexibility, and durability.
However, it is essential to note that isocyanates are hazardous chemicals and pose health risks to humans if proper precautions are not followed. Inhalation of isocyanate vapor or exposure to isocyanate-containing materials can cause respiratory irritation, asthma, chemical burns, skin sensitization, and in severe cases, systemic poisoning.
Due to their potential health hazards, the use of isocyanates requires stringent safety measures, including proper ventilation, personal protective equipment, and adherence to occupational exposure limits. Employers and workers dealing with isocyanates should receive adequate training to handle these substances safely.
In summary, isocyanates are reactive compounds used in the production of polyurethane materials. While they offer significant benefits in terms of strength and versatility, they also pose health risks and require careful handling and safety measures to mitigate these hazards.
Common Misspellings for ISOCYANATES
- usocyanates
- jsocyanates
- ksocyanates
- osocyanates
- 9socyanates
- 8socyanates
- iaocyanates
- izocyanates
- ixocyanates
- idocyanates
- ieocyanates
- iwocyanates
- isicyanates
- iskcyanates
- islcyanates
- ispcyanates
- is0cyanates
- is9cyanates
- isoxyanates
- isovyanates
- Isocyanits
Etymology of ISOCYANATES
The word "isocyanates" has a technical and scientific origin. It is derived from the combination of two terms: "iso" and "cyanate".
- "Iso": The prefix "iso-" is commonly used in chemistry to indicate isomers or compounds with a similar structure but slight differences in arrangement. It comes from the Greek "isos", meaning "equal".
- "Cyanate": Cyanate refers to an ion or a salt formed by the conjugate base of hydrogen cyanic acid. Its name originates from the Greek "kyanos", meaning "dark blue", in reference to the blue color of the compound.
Combining these two parts, we get "isocyanate", suggesting a compound similar to cyanate but with some variations in structure or properties.
Isocyanates are a group of chemicals commonly used in the production of polyurethanes, paints, adhesives, and various other industrial applications.
Similar spelling words for ISOCYANATES
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