ISOBUTYLTHEOPHYLLINE Meaning and
Definition
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Isobutyltheophylline is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of methylxanthines. It is a derivative of theophylline, which is a naturally occurring compound found in tea leaves and coffee beans. Isobutyltheophylline is synthesized by substituting one of the methyl groups of theophylline with an isobutyl group. This substitution alters the chemical properties of theophylline, resulting in a compound with different pharmacological effects.
Isobutyltheophylline acts as a bronchodilator, meaning it relaxes the smooth muscles of the airways, thereby facilitating easier breathing. It is commonly used in the treatment of various respiratory conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchitis. By dilating the bronchial tubes, isobutyltheophylline helps to improve airflow to the lungs, relieve coughing, and reduce wheezing.
In addition to its bronchodilator activity, isobutyltheophylline also exhibits other pharmacological effects, including stimulation of the central nervous system and diuretic properties. It can enhance alertness, increase heart rate, and stimulate the release of adrenaline. This makes it useful in the treatment of certain neurological disorders and conditions involving fluid retention or edema.
Isobutyltheophylline is typically administered orally, usually in the form of tablets or extended-release capsules. It is metabolized in the liver and excreted primarily through the kidneys. Like other methylxanthines, it may have potential side effects, including gastrointestinal disturbances, headache, increased urination, and, rarely, cardiac arrhythmias. It is important to use isobutyltheophyll
Common Misspellings for ISOBUTYLTHEOPHYLLINE
- usobutyltheophylline
- jsobutyltheophylline
- ksobutyltheophylline
- osobutyltheophylline
- 9sobutyltheophylline
- 8sobutyltheophylline
- iaobutyltheophylline
- izobutyltheophylline
- ixobutyltheophylline
- idobutyltheophylline
- ieobutyltheophylline
- iwobutyltheophylline
- isibutyltheophylline
- iskbutyltheophylline
- islbutyltheophylline
- ispbutyltheophylline
- is0butyltheophylline
- is9butyltheophylline
- isovutyltheophylline
- isonutyltheophylline
Etymology of ISOBUTYLTHEOPHYLLINE
The word "isobutyltheophylline" is a chemical compound name that is derived from its chemical composition. Here's a breakdown of its etymology:
1. Iso-: This prefix is derived from the Greek word "isos", meaning "equal" or "same". In chemistry, the prefix "iso-" is used to denote an isomer, which is a compound that has the same chemical formula but a different arrangement of atoms.
2. Butyl-: This prefix refers to the butyl group, which is a four-carbon alkyl radical (C4H9-). The term "butyl" itself is derived from the Greek word "butyros", meaning "butter", as butyl was originally derived from butyric acid found in butter.
3. Theophylline: Theophylline is a methylxanthine drug that is used primarily as a bronchodilator.
