ISENTRESS Meaning and
Definition
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Isentress is a brand name for the antiretroviral medication raltegravir, which belongs to the class of drugs known as integrase strand transfer inhibitors (ISTIs). It is primarily used for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
Isentress is prescribed in combination with other medications to manage HIV infection, as a part of a comprehensive treatment regimen called antiretroviral therapy (ART). The drug works by inhibiting the action of the integrase enzyme, which is responsible for incorporating the viral genetic material into the host cell's DNA. By blocking this process, Isentress helps to prevent the replication and spread of the HIV virus within the body.
Commonly available in tablet form, Isentress is typically administered orally, either with or without food. The dosing regimen varies depending on the individual's age, weight, and other specific factors determined by their healthcare provider. Regular adherence to the prescribed dosage is crucial to effectively manage HIV infection and prevent the development of drug resistance.
Like any medication, Isentress may have certain side effects, which can range from mild to severe. Common side effects include headache, nausea, diarrhea, and fatigue. It is important to promptly report any unusual or severe side effects to the healthcare provider.
Overall, Isentress serves as an essential component of HIV treatment, aiding in the suppression of the virus, restoration of the immune system, and improvement of the individual's quality of life.
Etymology of ISENTRESS
The word "Isentress" is a proprietary name given to the antiretroviral medication Raltegravir. As a proprietary name, it does not necessarily have an etymology in the traditional sense. It is a brand name created by the pharmaceutical company Merck & Co., Inc., which developed and markets the medication. The word "Isentress" was likely chosen for its uniqueness and to evoke the concept of being "in control" or "in charge" of the situation, as the drug helps to manage and control HIV infection.
