The spelling of the word "is victim" is fairly straightforward when considering its phonetic transcription: /ɪz ˈvɪktɪm/. The first syllable, "is," is pronounced with a short "i" sound (as in "it"), followed by the "z" sound and a stress on the second syllable, "vic." The final syllable, "tim," is pronounced with a short "i" sound and an emphasis on the final "m" sound. Overall, this word follows common English pronunciation rules and should not present major spelling difficulties.
The phrase is victim is not a word with a separate etymology, as it is a combination of the verb is and the noun victim. The word victim originates from the Latin word victima, which referred to an animal or person offered as a sacrifice to a deity. Over time, its meaning has expanded to include someone who has suffered harm, injury, or loss as a result of a crime, accident, or other unfortunate event. The word is comes from the Old English word is, which means to be or to exist. So, the phrase is victim essentially means to be a victim.