Iridodesis is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure to treat glaucoma. The word is spelled with a combination of Latin and Greek roots. The first syllable "irido" comes from the Greek word "iris," which means rainbow-colored membrane in the eye. The second part of the word "desis" is derived from the Latin word "desiderium," which means a longing or a binding. The IPA transcription for this word is /ˌɪrɪdəʊˈdiːsɪs/. It is pronounced as ih-rih-doh-dee-sis.
Iridodesis is a medical term referring to a surgical procedure that involves the attachment or fixation of the iris (the colored part of the eye) to the surrounding structures. The aim of this procedure is to treat or manage certain eye conditions, particularly those associated with the iris becoming dislodged or unstable within the eye.
During an iridodesis procedure, the surgeon carefully sutures or tacks the iris to either the cornea or the sclera (the white part of the eye). By securing the iris in this way, it helps to stabilize its position, preventing it from moving excessively or getting detached. This surgery is commonly performed to manage instances of traumatic iris damage, as well as in cases of iris defects or abnormalities caused by certain eye diseases or surgeries.
Iridodesis is typically conducted under local anesthesia, and the specific technique employed may vary depending on the individual case and the surgeon's expertise. Potential risks and complications associated with this procedure include infection, bleeding, elevated intraocular pressure, or damage to other eye structures. The success of the iridodesis procedure depends on various factors such as the underlying condition being treated, the skill of the surgeon, and individual healing capacity.
Overall, iridodesis is a surgical intervention employed to stabilize the iris, addressing issues such as dislocation, instability, or defects, in order to preserve visual function and restore eye health.
Iridesis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "iridodesis" is derived from two Greek roots: "irido" and "desis".
The first part "irido" is derived from the Greek word "iris", which refers to the rainbow or the colored part of the eye surrounding the pupil. In medical terminology, "iris" specifically refers to the circular, pigmented membrane that controls the size of the pupil and regulates the amount of light entering the eye.
The second part "desis" comes from the Greek verb "desmos", which means "to bind" or "to tie". In medical terminology, "desis" is commonly used to refer to a surgical procedure involving the binding or fixation of certain body structures.
Therefore, "iridodesis" is a term used in ophthalmology to describe a surgical procedure that involves the fixation or binding of the iris to another structure within the eye, often the sclera or the cornea.