IPU stands for Inter-Parliamentary Union. It is an international organization that serves as a global forum for parliamentary dialogue, cooperation, and representation. The IPU was established in 1889 and is currently headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. Its main aim is to promote and strengthen democracy and parliamentary governance worldwide.
The IPU's core functions include facilitating communication and exchange of information among parliaments, promoting democracy, and providing a platform for parliamentarians to discuss global issues. It works towards fostering understanding and cooperation between parliaments and promoting the development of representative institutions. The IPU also seeks to support parliaments in their efforts to uphold human rights, promote gender equality, and address global challenges such as climate change, poverty, and armed conflict.
At the heart of the IPU's work are its annual Assemblies, where members gather to discuss topics of common interest and concern. The organization also organizes regional and specialized meetings, seminars, and capacity-building programs to enhance parliamentary knowledge and skills.
With over 179 member parliaments from around the world, the IPU actively promotes dialogue and collaboration between national parliaments, fostering a culture of respect for democracy and the rule of law. Its activities encompass a wide range of issues, ultimately aiming to contribute to more inclusive, transparent, and effective democratic governance at the global level.
