IODHYDRIN Meaning and
Definition
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Iodhydrin is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of organic compounds known as alpha-hydroxy ketones. It is characterized by its structure that contains both iodine and hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups, hence its name. The compound is commonly represented by the chemical formula RCH(I)C(OH)R', where R and R' represent different organic groups or any combination of alkyl, aryl, or other related moieties.
Iodhydrin compounds are typically formed through the addition of iodine across a carbon-carbon double bond in the presence of an aqueous acidic solution. This chemical reaction, known as an iodine addition reaction, results in the formation of an iodine atom bonded to one of the carbon atoms involved in the double bond, while the other carbon atom becomes associated with a hydroxyl group.
Iodhydrins find application in various industrial processes such as the synthesis of fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals. They can serve as intermediates in the production of complex organic molecules or as reagents in organic transformations. Additionally, iodhydrins may exhibit biological activity, making them potentially useful in medicinal chemistry or as building blocks in drug discovery.
In summary, iodhydrin is an organic compound containing both iodine and hydroxyl functional groups. Its formation involves the addition of iodine to a carbon-carbon double bond in the presence of an acidic aqueous medium. Iodhydrins have diverse applications in industries such as pharmaceuticals and possess potential biological activity.
Common Misspellings for IODHYDRIN
- uodhydrin
- jodhydrin
- kodhydrin
- oodhydrin
- 9odhydrin
- 8odhydrin
- iidhydrin
- ikdhydrin
- ildhydrin
- ipdhydrin
- i0dhydrin
- i9dhydrin
- ioshydrin
- ioxhydrin
- iochydrin
- iofhydrin
- iorhydrin
- ioehydrin
- iodgydrin
Etymology of IODHYDRIN
The word "Iodhydrin" is a compound term derived from two elements: "iod" and "hydrin".
The term "iod" specifically refers to the chemical element iodine (symbol: I), which is a halogen found in the periodic table. The word "iod" originates from the Greek word "iodes", meaning "violet-colored" or "violet stone". This is due to the characteristic purple color of iodine vapor.
The term "hydrin" is derived from the word "hydro", which is a prefix indicating water. In chemistry, the suffix "-in" often refers to an organic compound. Therefore, "hydrin" suggests a compound related to or involving water.
Combining the two elements, "iod" and "hydrin", gives us the word "Iodhydrin" which might suggest an organic compound containing iodine and water.
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