INTUITIONALISM Meaning and
Definition
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Intuitionalism is a philosophical stance and theory that posits the existence of innate or acquired intuitive knowledge which serves as a fundamental basis for understanding reality. It asserts that certain truths are known or perceived directly, without the need for sensory experience or empirical evidence. Intuitionalists argue that these intuitive beliefs provide the foundation for all other knowledge and are considered self-evident or a priori, meaning they are known to be true independent of any further deductive or inductive reasoning.
According to intuitionalism, these intuitive truths are not determined by societal norms or individual beliefs, but rather derive from a higher, universal source. They are seen as representing universal principles or moral laws that guide human behavior and serve as the standard for distinguishing right from wrong. Intuition is considered a reliable source of knowledge, and any deviation or contradiction from intuitive beliefs is regarded as erroneous or irrational.
Intuitionalism has been influential in various fields, including ethics, epistemology, and metaphysics. In ethics, intuitionalists believe that certain moral principles are known intuitively and should guide ethical decision-making. In epistemology, intuitionalism challenges the empiricist approach and suggests that knowledge is not solely derived from sensory experience but also from innate faculties of the mind. And in metaphysics, intuitionalism posits the existence of timeless and universal truths that can be known through intuitive understanding.
Despite its popularity in the past, intuitionalism has faced criticism for its lack of clarity and accountability, as the notion of intuition is highly subjective and varies across individuals and cultures. Critics argue that intuitionalism lacks a reliable method for discerning intuitive truths and often leads to circular reasoning.
Common Misspellings for INTUITIONALISM
- untuitionalism
- jntuitionalism
- kntuitionalism
- ontuitionalism
- 9ntuitionalism
- 8ntuitionalism
- ibtuitionalism
- imtuitionalism
- ijtuitionalism
- ihtuitionalism
- inruitionalism
- infuitionalism
- inguitionalism
- inyuitionalism
- in6uitionalism
- in5uitionalism
- intyitionalism
- inthitionalism
- intjitionalism
Etymology of INTUITIONALISM
The word "Intuitionalism" is derived from the noun "intuition" combined with the suffix "-alism".
The term "intuition" originates from the Latin word "intueri", which means "to look at" or "to contemplate". In philosophy, intuition refers to the direct understanding or knowledge of something without the need for reasoning or analysis. It implies a spontaneous, immediate apprehension of truth or reality.
The suffix "-alism" is a noun-forming suffix used to indicate a system, doctrine, or practice of a particular kind. In this case, the combination of "intuition" with "-alism" forms the word "Intuitionalism", which refers to a philosophical doctrine or theory that emphasizes the role of intuition in acquiring knowledge or understanding the world.
Idioms with the word INTUITIONALISM
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intuitionalism, intuitionism.
Intuitionalism, also known as intuitionism, refers to a philosophical and ethical theory that emphasizes the importance of individual intuition or immediate apprehension of moral truths or principles. It suggests that moral knowledge and judgments are based on one's innate capacity to perceive and understand ethical principles directly, rather than relying on external sources such as reason, logic, or empirical evidence. Proponents of intuitionalism argue that moral truths are self-evident and can be intuitively apprehended without the need for extensive moral reasoning.
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