INTRAMUSCULAR Meaning and
Definition
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Intramuscular, often abbreviated as IM, is an adjective used to describe a medical procedure or a medication administration route that involves injecting a substance directly into the muscle tissue. This route of administration allows for the efficient and rapid absorption of the medication into the bloodstream. Intramuscular injections are commonly used in medical practice when oral medications are not suitable or when a faster action is required.
The process of administering an intramuscular injection typically involves inserting a needle into the selected muscle, such as the deltoid muscle in the upper arm, the gluteus maximus in the buttock, or the vastus lateralis in the thigh. The needle should penetrate the skin at a specific angle to ensure proper depth and minimize discomfort. Once the needle is inserted correctly, the medication is slowly injected into the muscle using a syringe.
The intramuscular route has several advantages, including the ability to deliver larger volumes of medication compared to other routes, such as subcutaneous or intradermal. Moreover, because the muscles have a rich blood supply, the absorbed medication can quickly reach the targeted organs or tissues. Common medications given via intramuscular route include vaccines, antibiotics, analgesics, and hormonal drugs.
It is important to note that while intramuscular injections are generally safe and effective, they can sometimes cause pain or discomfort at the injection site, as well as potential risks such as infection or nerve damage. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to follow proper guidelines and aseptic techniques when performing intramuscular administrations.
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Within the substance of a muscle.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for INTRAMUSCULAR
Etymology of INTRAMUSCULAR
The word "intramuscular" is derived from Latin roots.
The prefix "intra-" means "within" or "inside". It comes from the Latin word "intrā", meaning "inside" or "within".
The term "muscular" refers to muscles. It originated from the Latin word "mūsculus", which translates to "little mouse" as the shape of some muscles may resemble a mouse.
When these two parts are combined, "intramuscular" literally means "inside the muscle". It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe a method of administering medication directly into a muscle.
Similar spelling words for INTRAMUSCULAR
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