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Intoxicated is an adjective that describes a state of being under the influence of a substance, typically alcohol or drugs, which alters one's normal mental or physical capabilities, leading to perceptual changes, impaired judgment, and reduced control over behavior. It denotes a condition where a person's normal functioning is significantly impaired due to the ingestion or consumption of a mind-altering substance.
In the context of alcohol, being intoxicated is typically associated with a range of symptoms such as slurred speech, unsteady movements, altered perception of reality, and impaired coordination. It affects an individual's cognitive faculties, making it challenging to make sound decisions or judgments, leading to potential risks to their own safety and others.
In addition to alcohol, being intoxicated can also be caused by drugs, including both prescription medications and illicit substances. The effects and level of impairment can vary significantly based on the substance taken, the quantity consumed, and the individual's tolerance and metabolism.
It is worth noting that intoxication is generally considered undesirable due to the negative consequences associated with impaired mental and physical abilities. Legal systems in many countries strictly regulate driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, emphasizing the potential harm to oneself and others as a result of intoxication. Moreover, intoxication can also have adverse health effects, including long-term damage to vital organs, addiction, and potential overdose.
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Made drunk; excited to enthusiasm or frenzy.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "intoxicated" comes from the Latin word "intoxicare", which is a combination of the prefix "in-" (meaning "into" or "on") and "toxicus" (meaning "poisoned"). Therefore, "intoxicare" originally referred to the act of poisoning someone or something. Over time, the meaning of the word evolved to specifically denote the state of being heavily influenced or impaired by substances such as alcohol or drugs.
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