INTESTINAL ENTAMOEBIASIS Meaning and
Definition
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Intestinal Entamoebiasis is a medical condition characterized by an infection of the intestines caused by the protozoan parasite called Entamoeba histolytica. This condition typically affects the large intestine, particularly the colon, and can lead to severe complications if left untreated.
The infection is commonly transmitted through the ingestion of food or water contaminated with the cysts of the parasite. Once inside the body, the cysts transform into the active form of the parasite, the trophozoites, which then invade the intestinal lining and cause damage to the tissues. This leads to various symptoms, including abdominal pain, diarrhea (which may be bloody), cramping, and excessive gas.
In some cases, the trophozoites can penetrate the intestinal wall and enter the bloodstream, spreading to other organs such as the liver, lungs, or brain. This can result in extraintestinal manifestations, including liver abscesses or pulmonary infections, which can be life-threatening.
Diagnosis of intestinal entamoebiasis is usually made by examining stool samples for the presence of Entamoeba histolytica cysts or trophozoites. Treatment typically involves medication to eliminate the parasite, such as antiprotozoal drugs like metronidazole or tinidazole.
Prevention of this condition involves practicing good hygiene, such as washing hands thoroughly before eating or preparing food, avoiding consuming contaminated water, and maintaining sanitary conditions in food preparation areas. Additionally, treatment of those infected and screening of high-risk populations, such as travelers to endemic regions or individuals with close contact to infected individuals, is also important to prevent the spread of the disease.
Common Misspellings for INTESTINAL ENTAMOEBIASIS
- untestinal entamoebiasis
- jntestinal entamoebiasis
- kntestinal entamoebiasis
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- 9ntestinal entamoebiasis
- 8ntestinal entamoebiasis
- ibtestinal entamoebiasis
- imtestinal entamoebiasis
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- ihtestinal entamoebiasis
- inrestinal entamoebiasis
- infestinal entamoebiasis
- ingestinal entamoebiasis
- inyestinal entamoebiasis
- in6estinal entamoebiasis
- in5estinal entamoebiasis
- intwstinal entamoebiasis
- intsstinal entamoebiasis
- intdstinal entamoebiasis
- intrstinal entamoebiasis
Etymology of INTESTINAL ENTAMOEBIASIS
The word "intestinal entamoebiasis" is a medical term used to describe an infection caused by the amoeba parasites called Entamoeba histolytica.
The etymology of the term can be broken down as follows:
1. Intestinal: The term "intestinal" comes from the Latin word "intestinum", which referred to the internal organ located between the stomach and the anus. It is derived from the Latin word "intus", meaning "within" or "inside".
2. Entamoebiasis: "Entamoebiasis" is derived from the Greek word "entos", which means "within" or "inside", and "amoibe", which means "change" or "alteration".
The term "intestinal entamoebiasis" thus refers to an infection caused by the amoeba parasite specifically within the intestines.
Similar spelling word for INTESTINAL ENTAMOEBIASIS
