INTERMEDIATE TECHNOLOGY Meaning and
Definition
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Intermediate technology refers to a concept in the field of technology and development that emphasizes the use of appropriate and sustainable technological solutions for addressing the needs of developing countries and communities. It refers to a approach that lies between the traditional, low-tech, labor-intensive methods and the advanced, high-tech solutions.
Also known as appropriate technology, intermediate technology aims to provide solutions that are simple, affordable, and environmentally friendly, while effectively meeting the needs of the intended users. The focus is on developing and implementing technology that is suitable for the local context and resources, considering factors such as affordability, maintainability, and cultural acceptance.
Intermediate technology often involves the adaptation and utilization of existing technologies, rather than simply importing and implementing complex and expensive solutions from developed countries. It aims to empower local communities by enabling them to take part in the design, implementation, and maintenance of the technology, fostering self-reliance and sustainability.
Examples of intermediate technology include renewable energy systems like solar panels and wind turbines, low-cost and energy-efficient cooking stoves, drip irrigation systems, and simple tools and equipment that improve productivity in agriculture, water supply, and health care sectors.
The concept of intermediate technology acknowledges that while advanced technology has its place, it may not always be the most appropriate and sustainable solution for addressing the needs and challenges in developing countries, where factors such as limited resources, skills, and infrastructure need to be considered.
Common Misspellings for INTERMEDIATE TECHNOLOGY
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Etymology of INTERMEDIATE TECHNOLOGY
The etymology of the word "intermediate technology" can be traced back to two main components: "intermediate" and "technology".
1. "Intermediate": The term "intermediate" comes from the Latin word "in" meaning "between" or "among" and "medius" meaning "middle" or "center". "Intermediate" is used to describe something that is between two extremes or acts as a middle ground.
2. "Technology": The word "technology" originates from the Greek word "techne" meaning "art" or "craft" and "logos" meaning "study" or "knowledge". It refers to the application of scientific knowledge, skills, techniques, or tools to create practical solutions or advancements.
When these two terms are combined, "intermediate technology" refers to a level of technological development that is considered a middle ground or a balanced approach between highly advanced and low-level technologies.
