The word "inlet" is spelled with five letters, despite having six separate sounds. The first sound is the short "ih" sound, represented in IPA with /ɪ/. This is followed by the nasal sound of "n" /n/, then the combination of the two sounds "l" and "e" /lɛ/. The final sound is the voiceless "t" /t/. Although the spelling of "inlet" doesn't perfectly capture these sounds, it is a close approximation that English speakers have been using for centuries.
An inlet refers to a narrow area or passage through which fluid, such as air or water, enters a larger body or container. It is often used to describe the entry point or opening through which a substance or element flows into a larger system, such as a body of water, a pipe, or a reservoir.
In the context of geography and hydrology, an inlet commonly refers to a small body of water, typically connected to a larger body like a sea, lake, or river. It is characterized by its narrow shape and its function of providing an entry point for water to flow into a larger mass or basin. Inlets are frequently found along coastlines, forming natural harbors or estuaries where seawater enters and mixes with freshwater from rivers.
The term "inlet" is also used in engineering and mechanical systems to describe a device or mechanism used to control the flow of fluids into a system. For example, an inlet valve in an engine regulates the entry of air or fuel into the combustion chamber. In this context, the inlet serves as a point of entry or introduction for the fluid to be used in the system.
Overall, an inlet refers to a passage or opening through which fluids enter a larger body or system, whether it be natural bodies of water or engineered systems.
A passage leading into a cavity.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
A small bay or recess on the shore of a lake, sea, or river; a place of ingress; a passage into.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "inlet" comes from Middle English "inalet", which was derived from the Old English word "īnlǣtan". This word was a combination of the prefix "in", meaning "inside" or "into", and "lǣtan", meaning "to allow" or "to let". Hence, "inlet" originally referred to a passage or channel that allowed water to flow into an area, particularly into a body of water such as a bay, lake, or river. The term gradually developed its specific meaning for a narrow or small waterway leading inland from a larger body of water.