How Do You Spell INHIBITORY?

Pronunciation: [ɪnhˈɪbɪtəɹˌi] (IPA)

The word "inhibitory" is spelled with the /ɪnˈhɪbɪtəri/ phonetic transcription. The first syllable "in-" is pronounced as the short "I" sound followed by the consonant blend "-n". The stress is on the second syllable "-hib-," which is pronounced as the short "I" sound followed by the consonant blend "-b." The third syllable "-it-" is pronounced as the short "I" sound followed by the consonant "-t." The final syllable "-ory" is pronounced with the long "o" sound followed by "-rē."

INHIBITORY Meaning and Definition

  1. The term "inhibitory" is an adjective used to describe a substance, action, or mechanism that suppresses, slows down, or prevents a process or activity from occurring. It refers to the ability to inhibit or restrain certain functions or actions.

    In the context of biology and neurology, "inhibitory" is often related to the nervous system. In this case, it refers to a type of neuron or neurotransmitter that hinders or reduces the activity of other neurons. These inhibitory neurons have the role of regulating or balancing the electrical signals transmitted within the brain and spinal cord, mainly through inhibitory neurotransmitters such as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). By inhibiting the firing of neurons, they are able to prevent excessive neural activity, ensuring stability and preventing hyperexcitability of the nervous system.

    Additionally, "inhibitory" can be associated with the field of pharmacology. In this context, it refers to the property of a drug or medication that hampers or stops a biological process or reaction. Some drugs act by inhibiting specific enzymes or receptors, thereby interfering with biochemical pathways, cellular functions, or the growth of certain microorganisms.

    Overall, whether in the context of biology, neurology, or pharmacology, the term "inhibitory" refers to substances, actions, or mechanisms that exert a reducing or restraining effect on specific processes, activities, or functions.

  2. Restraining, preventing.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

  3. Having the nature or power of an inhibition.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for INHIBITORY

Etymology of INHIBITORY

The word "inhibitory" originated from the Latin verb "inhibere", which is a combination of the preposition "in" (meaning "in" or "into") and the verb "habere" (meaning "to have" or "to hold"). In Latin, it referred to the act of restraining, holding back, or preventing something. The term then evolved into Middle English as "inhibiten" in the 15th century, and eventually became "inhibitory" in modern English, retaining its meaning of restraining or suppressing.

Similar spelling words for INHIBITORY

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