INFLORESCENCE Meaning and
Definition
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Inflorescence refers to the arrangement and structure of flowers on a flowering plant. It pertains to the cluster or grouping of flowers that emerge from the same stem, branch, or stalk. In botanical terms, it is the reproductive portion of the plant that comprises the flowers, their stalks (pedicels), and the main axis (peduncle) that supports them.
The inflorescence can vary significantly in appearance, with different plant species exhibiting a wide range of patterns, sizes, and shapes. Some inflorescences may consist of a single flower, while others can contain numerous flowers packed closely together. Inflorescences may be simple, with all the flowers originating from a single point, or compound where the flowers and their branches arise from various points along the main axis.
The arrangement of flowers within an inflorescence has several classifications. The most common types include raceme, panicle, spike, umbel, and corymb. Each of these classifications describes a specific arrangement of flowers and their grouping patterns, which are useful for identification and classification purposes in botany.
Inflorescence plays a vital role in plant reproduction as it allows for efficient pollination and seed production. The various arrangements and structures of inflorescences have evolved to attract different pollinators and optimize the chances of successful reproduction. Additionally, the inflorescence can be a visually stunning feature of plants, often admired for its beauty and diversity in nature.
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The structure of a flower-cluster, including the presence or absence of flower-stalks, and, when present, their relative lengths and relation to each other.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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A flowering or putting forth blossoms; the character or mode of flowering which distinguishes different kinds of plants.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for INFLORESCENCE
Etymology of INFLORESCENCE
The word "inflorescence" is derived from two Latin words: "in" meaning "into" or "within", and "florescence" meaning "to flower". The Latin term "florescence" is derived from the Latin noun "flos", which translates to "flower". Therefore, "inflorescence" essentially means "to flower within" or "into flowering". It refers to the process of the arrangement and formation of flowers in a plant or the structure itself.
Similar spelling word for INFLORESCENCE
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