INDUSTRIAL GAS Meaning and
Definition
-
Industrial gas refers to gases that are used in various industrial processes, such as manufacturing, refining, chemical production, and energy generation. These gases are specifically produced and tailored to meet the requirements of specific industries and applications.
Industrial gases are typically classified into two categories: bulk gases and specialty gases. Bulk gases, also known as commodity gases, are produced on a large scale and include gases like nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. These gases are used in a wide range of industrial activities and are often supplied in large amounts through pipelines, cylinders, or cryogenic tanks.
Specialty gases, on the other hand, are produced in smaller quantities and are highly pure, with specific compositions that meet the unique needs of specific applications. Specialty gases may include gases like helium, hydrogen, argon, and other rare gases. These gases are used in various industries, such as electronics, healthcare, aerospace, and semiconductors.
Industrial gases play a crucial role in many industrial processes. They can be employed as coolants, fuel sources, inert atmospheres, or reactants in chemical reactions. They are integral to maintaining controlled environments, improving safety, and enhancing product quality in many manufacturing processes. Additionally, industrial gases are used for cryogenic applications, such as freezing and preserving food, as well as in medical treatments and research.
Overall, industrial gases are essential components in the industrial sector, where they contribute to the efficiency, productivity, and safety of many processes and applications.
Etymology of INDUSTRIAL GAS
The term "industrial gas" is composed of two elements: "industrial" and "gas".
The word "industrial" comes from the Latin word "industrius", meaning diligent or active. It was originally used to describe things related to industry or the various productive activities undertaken by humans.
The term "gas" has its roots in the Greek word "chaos", meaning empty space. In the 17th century, the word "gas" was used to describe any substance that was not a solid or a liquid. It was later used to refer specifically to substances that filled a space or were in a gaseous state.
When combined, "industrial gas" refers to gases that are used in industrial processes or applications. These gases can be in various forms, such as for heating, cooling, fueling, or as raw materials for chemical reactions.
