INDOPHENOL Meaning and
Definition
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Indophenol is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenols. It can be specifically classified as an indole derivative of phenol. The term "indophenol" is often used in the context of analytical chemistry and organic synthesis.
In its pure form, indophenol appears as a dark blue crystalline solid, but it is commonly encountered as a solution. It finds extensive use in various chemical tests and reactions due to its versatile properties. One such application is in the detection and determination of the presence of nitrites. Indophenol reacts with nitrites in the presence of sulfanilic acid, forming a characteristic blue-colored compound. This reaction forms the basis of the Griess test, a commonly used method to detect nitrite ions.
Aside from its analytical use, indophenol also has applications in organic synthesis. It can be used as a catalyst or as a reagent in various reactions, such as oxidation or reduction processes. Its indole-derived structure provides it with unique reactivity, making it valuable in the synthesis of complex organic molecules.
Overall, indophenol is a versatile and widely used compound with important applications in analytical chemistry and organic synthesis. Its ability to form distinctive colored complexes and its reactivity make it an essential component in many chemical tests and reactions.
Common Misspellings for INDOPHENOL
- undophenol
- jndophenol
- kndophenol
- ondophenol
- 9ndophenol
- 8ndophenol
- ibdophenol
- imdophenol
- ijdophenol
- ihdophenol
- insophenol
- inxophenol
- incophenol
- infophenol
- inrophenol
- ineophenol
- indiphenol
- indkphenol
- indlphenol
Etymology of INDOPHENOL
The word "Indophenol" is derived from the combination of two components: "Indo-" and "-phenol".
1. "Indo-" is a prefix that generally refers to India or the Indian subcontinent. It is derived from the Latin word "Indus", which means "India". The term "Indo-" is commonly used in English to refer to things related to India or Southeast Asia.
2. "-Phenol" is a suffix derived from the word "phenol", which refers to a chemical compound with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to an aromatic hydrocarbon ring. The term "phenol" comes from the Greek word "phaino" meaning "to show" or "to appear", due to the compound's ability to produce colorful compounds when undergoing certain reactions.
