The word "Indican Monosodium Salt" is a chemical compound used in laboratory experiments. Its proper spelling is [ɪnˈdaɪkən ˌmɒnəʊˈsəʊdiəm sɔːlt]. The first part of the word, indican, is spelled with the "i" sound followed by "nd" and "c", pronounced as [ɪnˈdaɪkən]. The second part, monosodium, is spelled with the "m" sound followed by "on", "o", "so", and "di", pronounced as [ˌmɒnəʊˈsəʊdiəm]. Finally, salt is spelled with "s", "a", "l", and "t", pronounced as [sɔːlt].
Indican Monosodium Salt is a chemical compound that is primarily used in laboratory settings for analytical purposes. It is the monosodium form of indican, a natural plant compound found in various plants, primarily in the plants of the Indigofera genus.
Indican Monosodium Salt has a molecular formula of C8H6NNaO4 and a molecular weight of 215.13 g/mol. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and alcohol.
In laboratory applications, Indican Monosodium Salt is often utilized as a reference or standard substance for the quantitative determination of indican in biological or plant extracts. This compound undergoes hydrolysis to produce indoxyl, which is a blue-colored compound. This color reaction is used in the field of clinical diagnostics to detect the presence of indoxyl in urine, which can be indicative of certain diseases or metabolic disorders.
Furthermore, Indican Monosodium Salt can also serve as a precursor in the synthesis of various chemical compounds, such as indigo dyes or other indigoid derivatives. Its reactivity and stability make it a suitable starting material for these synthetic processes.
Overall, Indican Monosodium Salt is an important compound in laboratory and analytical chemistry, playing a key role in the determination of indican levels and serving as a building block for the synthesis of various indigoid compounds.