The phrase "independent means" refers to someone having financial stability or resources without relying on others. It is pronounced /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt miːnz/. The first syllable "in-" is pronounced with the short "i" sound /ɪ/, followed by "de-" pronounced with a schwa sound /ə/. The stress is placed on the second syllable "-pen-", which is pronounced with the short "e" sound /ɛ/. Finally, the last syllable "-dent" is pronounced with a schwa sound /ənt/.
The term "independent means" refers to a person's ability to support oneself financially and lead a self-sufficient life without relying on others for financial assistance. It implies having sufficient financial resources or income to meet one's needs and wants without having to rely on external sources such as family, government subsidies, or charity.
An individual with independent means possesses the financial capability to provide for their own basic necessities, including food, housing, clothing, and healthcare, as well as other discretionary expenses such as travel, entertainment, and investments. This financial independence allows them to make choices and decisions without being influenced or limited by the financial constraints imposed by others.
Being financially independent also grants an individual a certain degree of freedom and autonomy in their personal and professional life. It affords them the ability to pursue their own goals, ambitions, and interests without being susceptible to the potential control or influence of others due to financial dependence. Additionally, having independent means often provides individuals with a sense of security and peace of mind, knowing that they are self-reliant and able to handle any unforeseen financial challenges that may arise.
Overall, "independent means" characterizes an individual's ability to maintain their lifestyle and support themselves without needing to rely on financial support from others, ensuring personal freedom, security, and autonomy.
The etymology of the phrase "independent means" can be traced back to the following:
1. Independent: The word "independent" originated from the Latin word "independens", which is a combination of the prefix "in-" meaning "not" and "dependere" meaning "to hang from" or "to be dependent on". In English, it entered the language in the 17th century, indicating autonomy, self-reliance, and freedom from external control.
2. Means: The term "means" originated from Middle English and is derived from the Old English word "mǣnan", meaning "to intend" or "to signify". Over time, it developed various meanings related to resources, methods, or instruments used to achieve a desired result.