INCISIONAL BIOPSY Meaning and
Definition
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An incisional biopsy refers to a medical procedure where a small piece of tissue is removed from a suspected abnormal area within the body for further examination under a microscope. This type of biopsy is commonly performed when a complete removal of the entire lesion is not feasible or an understanding of the tissue architecture is required for accurate diagnosis.
During the incisional biopsy, the skin or surface of the area of interest is numbed using a local anesthetic. A small incision is made, allowing the healthcare professional to access the targeted tissue area. A sample of the abnormal tissue is then carefully excised using surgical instruments. The incision is typically closed with sutures or adhesive strips, depending on the situation.
The collected tissue sample is then sent to a laboratory, where it is analyzed by a pathologist. Microscopic examination of the tissue provides valuable information about the cellular structure, composition, and potential presence of abnormal cells. This examination aids in determining the nature of the condition, such as whether it is benign or malignant, and helps guide the subsequent treatment plan.
Incisional biopsies are commonly performed in cases where a lesion presents an unclear clinical picture, or when malignancy is suspected but cannot be determined without a tissue examination. It is a relatively safe procedure, and complications are generally rare. The results obtained from an incisional biopsy are crucial for appropriate diagnosis and management of various medical conditions.
Common Misspellings for INCISIONAL BIOPSY
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Etymology of INCISIONAL BIOPSY
The word "incisional biopsy" is composed of two main elements: "incisional" and "biopsy".
1. "Incisional" is derived from the verb "incise", which comes from the Latin word "incidere", meaning "to cut into". In medical terms, an incision refers to a deliberate cut made in the body during a surgical procedure.
2. "Biopsy" is derived from the Greek words "bios", meaning "life", and "opsis", meaning "a sight or view". Biopsy originally referred to the process of examining tissues or cells taken from a living organism to determine the presence of disease or abnormalities.
Therefore, the etymology of "incisional biopsy" can be understood as the act of surgically cutting into the body to extract a sample of tissue for diagnostic or investigatory purposes.
