The word "incarnadine" (ɪnˈkɑːnədaɪn) is a somewhat peculiar word, as it is not frequently used in everyday language. The word refers to the color crimson or blood-red. It is spelled with the prefix "in-" meaning "to make" and the French word "carnadine" meaning "flesh-colored." Therefore, the word "incarnadine" means "to make flesh-colored" or "to make blood-red." The pronunciation of the word is commonly spelled as [in-kahr-nuh-dahyn] but IPA phonetic transcription, which uses symbols to represent the sounds of speech, more accurately explains the pronunciation.
The word "incarnadine" is a descriptive adjective with various related meanings. Primarily, it refers to the color resembling flesh or a flesh-like shade of red, often associated with human skin that has a tinge of pink. This hue is often likened to a pinkish-red or a pale crimson.
"Incarnadine" also holds significance within the realm of literature and can take on a metaphorical meaning. Shakespeare's play "Macbeth" famously includes the line, "Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather the multitudinous seas incarnadine, making the green one red." In this context, "incarnadine" represents the act of staining something red, specifically with blood.
As a verb, "incarnadine" describes the act of turning or making something a flesh-like shade of red. It embodies the notion of transforming or imbuing an object or substance with the color of blood, capturing the idea of sacrificing or offering something. This verb form is commonly used in poetic or evocative language.
Overall, "incarnadine" encompasses the visual, metaphorical, and symbolic dimensions associated with the color and the action of turning something red similar to flesh or blood, making it a multifaceted term within both the realms of color and literary imagery.
Flesh-coloured.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "incarnadine" originated from the Latin word "incarnare", which means "to make flesh". It comes from the combination of the prefix "in-" (meaning "into" or "upon") and "carnis" (meaning "flesh" in Latin). "Incarnadine" entered English in the 17th century, primarily used by William Shakespeare in his play "Macbeth". In the play, the word is famously used in the expression "Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood / Clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather / The multitudinous seas incarnadine, / Making the green one red". From Shakespeare's usage, the word has come to mean a rich, deep red color, often associated with blood.