The correct spelling of the word "intolerant" is often confused with "in tolerant". This confusion can be attributed to the lack of understanding of its origin. The word "intolerant" is derived from the Latin word "intolerantem" meaning "not able to endure". The IPA phonetic transcription of the word is /ɪnˈtɒlərənt/, which shows that the stress is on the second syllable and not the third. Proper spelling and pronunciation are essential in effective communication and avoiding misunderstandings.
Intolerant is an adjective used to describe someone who lacks openness, acceptance, or understanding towards beliefs, ideas, or practices that differ from their own. It refers to an individual or a group's inability or unwillingness to respect and coexist with diversity, often expressing prejudice, bias, or discrimination. Being intolerant implies an inflexible mindset that disapproves or opposes the existence of views or lifestyles that deviate from a set norm, typically regarding race, religion, ethnicity, sexuality, or political opinions.
This negative disposition manifests in various ways, such as exclusion, social isolation, verbal aggression, or even physical violence, aimed at suppressing or silencing those who do not conform to their way of thinking. Intolerance obstructs constructive dialogue, hinders the exchange of ideas, and restricts personal growth by fostering an environment of judgment and exclusion.
Intolerance can be based on deeply ingrained beliefs passed down through generations, fear of the unfamiliar, a desire for power or control, or a distorted sense of superiority. It should be noted that intolerance is not synonymous with disagreement or debate, as tolerance acknowledges and respects differences in opinion, aiming for mutual understanding and acceptance.
Promoting tolerance involves fostering empathy, compassion, and open-mindedness. It requires recognizing the inherent worth and dignity of every individual, irrespective of their beliefs or background, and embracing the richness that diversity brings to society. A tolerant society allows for cultural exchange, intellectual growth, and the celebration of different perspectives, fostering a harmonious coexistence among individuals and collective progress.
The word intolerant is derived from the Latin word intolerantem, which is the present participle of the verb intolerare. Intolerare is composed of two Latin roots: in meaning not or non, and tolerare meaning to bear or to endure.