IN PERSONAM Meaning and
Definition
-
In personam is a legal term derived from Latin, which refers to a type of legal action or judgment that is directed against a specific individual or entity rather than against a thing or property. Also known as an "action in personam," it is a fundamental concept in civil law that focuses on resolving legal disputes between parties by asserting rights and obligations through court proceedings.
In personam actions are initiated to establish personal rights or liabilities, typically involving matters like contracts, torts, and family law issues. These actions aim to bind the parties involved and enforce judgments directly against them, compelling them to comply with court orders or pay damages as determined by the court.
In contrast, an "action in rem" primarily concerns the rights and responsibilities related to a particular property or thing, rather than a specific individual. This type of action seeks to establish and enforce the rights of all individuals in relation to that property, regardless of their identity. An in personam action, therefore, focuses on the legal rights and obligations of a person, while an in rem action centers on determining the status and rights associated with a particular property.
Overall, an in personam action is centered around resolving legal disputes by compelling a specific individual or entity to fulfill their legal obligations or redress any harm caused, based on the court's determination of their rights and liabilities.
Common Misspellings for IN PERSONAM
- un personam
- jn personam
- kn personam
- on personam
- 9n personam
- 8n personam
- ib personam
- im personam
- ij personam
- ih personam
- in oersonam
- in lersonam
- in -ersonam
- in 0ersonam
- in pwrsonam
- in psrsonam
- in pdrsonam
- in prrsonam
- in p4rsonam
- in p3rsonam
Etymology of IN PERSONAM
The term "in personam" comes from Latin, where "in" means "in" or "into", and "personam" means "person".
This term is often used in legal contexts and can be traced back to Roman law. In Roman legal proceedings, there were two main types of cases: "in rem" and "in personam".
"In rem" cases were concerned with the rights and claims over a particular thing or property. On the other hand, "in personam" cases dealt with matters involving individuals and their personal rights and obligations.
Over time, the term "in personam" has been adopted by various legal systems and languages, retaining its original meaning of referring to legal actions or remedies that are directed at specific individuals rather than general property rights.
Similar spelling words for IN PERSONAM
