Pronunciation: [ɪn dɛntˈe͡ɪʃən] (IPA) 
The act of making notches or grooves is called in dentation. The word is spelled with the letter "d" after the prefix "in" because it comes from the Latin word "dentare," which means "to notch or dent." The phonetic transcription of the word is /ɪnˌdenˈteɪʃən/. It starts with the short "i" sound, followed by "n," then the stressed "den" with the long "e" sound, and ends with "tation" with a schwa sound in the second syllable.
Indentation refers to the act of creating a recessed or indented space on a surface. It involves making a dent or groove on a material or space, typically to mark a specific location, provide emphasis, or aid in organization.
In the context of writing or typing, indentation refers to the practice of starting a line of text or a paragraph slightly inward from the left margin. This common formatting technique is primarily used in written documents to enhance readability and visually separate paragraphs or sections. By indenting the text, one can create structure and aid in the comprehension of information. Commonly, indentation is achieved by pressing the "Tab" key or applying the desired measurement, usually in centimeters or inches, using text editing software.
In coding or programming, indentation plays a crucial role in defining the structure and readability of the code. Programmers use indentation to group lines of code and define the hierarchy of instructions within a block of code. Indentation in programming helps to differentiate various components, such as loops, conditional statements, or function definitions, making the code easier to understand and debug.
Overall, whether in writing, typing, or programming, indentation serves as a valuable tool to visually organize information, improve readability, and facilitate comprehension.
The word "indentation" has its roots in the Latin word "dentare", which means "toothed" or "tooth-like". It is derived from the Latin word "dens", meaning "tooth". In English, "indentation" refers to the act of creating a notch, groove, or depression in a surface, often used to describe the spacing or alignment of text or the formation of notches on the edge of objects.
