IMPENDENCE Meaning and
Definition
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Impendence, also spelled as "impedance", is a term primarily used in the fields of physics and electrical engineering. It refers to a measure of opposition to the flow of an electric current in a circuit or the resistance experienced by an electrical system to the flow of energy.
In terms of electrical circuits, impedance is a complex quantity that incorporates both resistance and reactance. Resistance is the opposition encountered by an electrical current due to the physical properties of a conductor material, such as its length and cross-sectional area, while reactance is the opposition caused by the presence of inductance or capacitance within a circuit. Impedance is represented by the symbol "Z" and is typically measured in ohms (Ω).
Impedance acts as a resistance to electric current flow, thereby affecting the amplitude and phase relationship of voltages and currents in a circuit. It can be influenced by various factors such as the frequency of the electrical signal, the type of components used, and the overall configuration of the circuit. By understanding and managing impedance, engineers can design and optimize circuits for efficient power transmission, signal processing, and overall system performance.
In summary, impedence is a comprehensive term describing the total resistance, reactance, and phase relationship to the flow of electric current in a circuit or electrical system.
Common Misspellings for IMPENDENCE
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Similar spelling words for IMPENDENCE
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