IMMUNOLOGIC MONITORING Meaning and
Definition
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Immunologic monitoring refers to the process of assessing and evaluating the immune system's response to diseases, infections, or treatments. It involves the measurement and analysis of various immune parameters and biomarkers that provide insight into the functioning and effectiveness of the immune system.
The immune system plays a crucial role in protecting the body against harmful pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. It also plays a vital role in recognizing and eliminating abnormal cells, such as cancer cells. Immunologic monitoring helps in understanding the immune response and its impact on overall health.
This monitoring involves the measurement of immune cell populations, including T cells, B cells, natural killer cells, and other lymphocytes. It also includes the assessment of cytokine levels, which are proteins secreted by immune cells that regulate immune responses. Additionally, the monitoring may involve the measurement of specific markers or antibodies that aid in the identification and quantification of immune cells and their activities.
Immunologic monitoring is often performed through various laboratory techniques, such as flow cytometry, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), or polymerase chain reaction (PCR). These techniques allow for the quantitative assessment of immune parameters and the identification of potential immune dysfunctions or deficiencies.
The information obtained from immunologic monitoring is valuable in several fields, including clinical practice, research, and drug development. It helps clinicians assess the progression of diseases, the effectiveness of treatments, and the potential for complications. Researchers can use immunologic monitoring to study the immune response to specific pathogens or treatments, providing insights into disease mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets. Additionally, this monitoring aids in the development and evaluation of novel immunotherapies, such as vaccines or targeted therapeutics, by assessing immune responses and identifying potential adverse effects.
Common Misspellings for IMMUNOLOGIC MONITORING
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Etymology of IMMUNOLOGIC MONITORING
The term "immunologic monitoring" is a combination of two separate words: "immunologic" and "monitoring".
The word "immunologic" is derived from the word "immune", which originates from the Latin word "immūnis", meaning "exempt" or "protected". It was first used in English in the mid-19th century to describe the body's ability to resist disease through the immune system.
The word "monitoring" is derived from the Latin word "monitus", which means "warning" or "admonition". It entered the English language around the 16th century and refers to the act of observing, checking, or keeping track of something over a period of time.
