IMMUNOLOGIC MARKER Meaning and
Definition
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An immunologic marker, also known as a biomarker, is a measurable substance or characteristic that is used to identify, classify, or monitor the immune response of an individual. It is a key tool in immunology and medicine, aiding in the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of various diseases and conditions.
These markers can exist at various levels, including cellular, molecular, and genetic. They are often proteins or molecules that are expressed by specific immune cells or released into the bloodstream during an immune response.
Immunologic markers play a crucial role in immune system function assessment. They can indicate the presence or absence of an immune response, the type and severity of an immune disorder, or the effectiveness of a particular treatment. For example, increased levels of specific immunologic markers in the blood may indicate the presence of an infection or autoimmune disease. Conversely, a decline in the levels of these markers can indicate a weakened immune system or response due to certain medications or diseases.
In addition to diagnosing diseases, immunologic markers can be used to predict an individual's response to specific therapies, guiding personalized treatment plans. They can also be employed in research to understand the mechanisms behind immune system dysfunction or to identify novel therapeutic targets.
Overall, immunologic markers serve as valuable tools in clinical practice, helping healthcare professionals assess and manage immune-related disorders, contributing to the advancement of patient care and immunological research.
Common Misspellings for IMMUNOLOGIC MARKER
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Etymology of IMMUNOLOGIC MARKER
The word "immunologic" is derived from the combination of two terms: "immuno-" and "-logic".
The prefix "immuno-" comes from the Latin word "immunis", meaning "exempt" or "free from". It refers to the immune system, which is responsible for protecting the body from foreign substances and pathogens.
The suffix "-logic" is derived from the Greek word "logos", which translates to "word" or "reason". In this context, it refers to the study or science related to a specific field.
Therefore, "immunologic" can be understood as the study or science of the immune system.
The word "marker" has its roots in the Latin word "marcus", meaning "boundary" or "sign". A marker is something that indicates or points out a particular characteristic or feature.
