How Do You Spell IMMUNITY?

Pronunciation: [ɪmjˈuːnɪti] (IPA)

The word "immunity" (/ɪˈmjuːnɪti/) is spelled with two "m"s and two "n"s, despite the tendency of some to misspell it as "immunity". The first "m" comes after the "i" as it belongs to the prefix "im-", which means "not". The double "n" comes after the vowel "u" to indicate that it should be pronounced as a short sound, rather than a long one. Thus, the correct spelling of this word is important to accurately convey its meaning in written communication.

IMMUNITY Meaning and Definition

1. Immunity refers to the inherent ability of an organism to defend itself against harmful microorganisms or toxic substances. It is the body's natural defense mechanism that recognizes and neutralizes potential threats to maintain overall health.

   In the context of biology, immunity is accomplished primarily through the immune system, a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs working together to protect the body. The immune system is capable of differentiating between self and foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites, and mounts an appropriate response to eliminate or control them. This response is orchestrated by specialized cells, including white blood cells, antibodies, and other molecular factors.

   There are two primary types of immunity: innate and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is present from birth and provides immediate, nonspecific defense mechanisms against a wide range of invaders. It includes physical barriers like the skin, as well as cellular components such as phagocytes that engulf and destroy pathogens. Adaptive immunity, on the other hand, is acquired throughout life and offers a more targeted, tailored defense specific to a particular pathogen. It involves the production of antibodies and memory cells when exposed to an antigen, enabling a quicker and more effective response upon reinfection.

   Immunity can also refer to legal protection against prosecution or punishment. This concept exists in various forms, such as diplomatic immunity for diplomats or legal immunity for witnesses providing evidence in a court of law.

   Overall, immunity is a vital component of human and animal health, allowing for resistance against harmful organisms and maintaining well-being.

2. A state, natural or acquired, in which the body is resistant to disease.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

3. Exemption from any obligation or duty; freedom; particular privilege.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Top Common Misspellings for IMMUNITY *

• imunity 89.4736842%
• immuntity 5.2631578%

* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.

Other Common Misspellings for IMMUNITY

• cummunity
• immenit
• ommunity
• imunnity
• cumunity
• cammunity
• immuity
• cmmunity
• amunity
• cimmunity
• ammunity
• ocmmunity
• omunity
• humunity
• ammenity
• immenity
• imminity
• immuinity
• mmunity
• immunaty
• immunite
• Imminite
• Imboneity
• Immanety
• immavit
• Immutitae
• immunitee
• imminuity
• Immunium

Etymology of IMMUNITY

The word "immunity" comes from the Latin word "immunitas", which means exemption or privilege from public service or duty. In ancient Rome, individuals who were granted immunity were exempted from certain taxes or obligations. This Latin term is derived from the prefix "in-" meaning "not" and "munus" meaning "duty" or "obligation". Over time, the meaning of "immunity" expanded to include the idea of exemption or protection from diseases or infections.

Similar spelling word for IMMUNITY

• community.

Plural form of IMMUNITY is IMMUNITIES