The word "iliopectineal fossa" is a complex anatomical term used to describe a space located in the pelvis. The spelling of this word can be broken down using IPA phonetic transcription: /ˈɪli.oʊ.pɛkˈtɪni.əl ˈfɑsə/. The first syllable "ili" is pronounced as "ill-ee", the second "opect" is pronounced "oh-pekt", and the third "ineal" is pronounced "in-ee-al". The last two syllables "fossa" are pronounced as "fah-suh". While the word may be difficult to spell and pronounce for some, it remains an important term used in the field of anatomy.
The iliopectineal fossa is a term used in anatomy to describe a specific anatomical depression located in the pelvis. It refers to a shallow concavity formed at the junction of the ilium and pubis bones, which are part of the hip bone. Specifically, the fossa lies at the confluence of the iliac wing on the ilium bone and the superior ramus of the pubis bone.
The iliopectineal fossa is an important landmark and plays a vital role in the anatomy of the pelvis. It serves as a point of attachment for various ligaments and muscles that are crucial in maintaining the stability and function of the hip joint. Notably, the femoral nerve, artery, and vein, which are important structures that supply the lower limb, pass through the iliopectineal fossa.
Furthermore, the iliopectineal fossa is of clinical significance and is relevant in surgical procedures or interventions involving the pelvis. Surgeons utilize this anatomical landmark during procedures such as hip joint replacement or repairs to ensure proper placement and positioning of implants or instruments.
In summary, the iliopectineal fossa refers to a shallow concavity located at the junction of the ilium and pubis bones in the pelvis. It is significant for the attachment of ligaments and muscles and serves as a passage for important neurovascular structures. Its understanding is crucial for both anatomical knowledge and surgical interventions related to the pelvis.
A deep depression between the iliacus and pectineus muscles in the thigh.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The etymology of the term "iliopectineal fossa" can be broken down as follows:
1. Ilio-: This prefix is derived from the Latin word "ilia", which means "flank" or "hipbone". It refers to the ilium, the largest of the three bones that make up the hipbone.
2. Pectineal: This term is derived from the Latin word "pecten", which means "comb" or "pecten bone". In anatomy, it specifically refers to a ridge or a process on the body, thus relating to the anatomy of the hipbone.
3. Fossa: This term comes from the Latin word "fossa", meaning "ditch" or "trench". In anatomy, it typically refers to a depression or a groove in a bone or an organ.