ILEOANAL RESERVOIR Meaning and
Definition
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Ileoanal reservoir refers to a surgical procedure performed to treat certain digestive disorders, specifically those affecting the colon or large intestine. The procedure is typically employed to alleviate symptoms and improve the quality of life for individuals affected by chronic conditions such as ulcerative colitis or familial adenomatous polyposis.
During the ileoanal reservoir procedure, the diseased or dysfunctional colon is removed, leaving only the rectum intact. An internal pouch, often constructed from a portion of the individual's small intestine, is then formed and attached to the anal canal. This pouch, also known as a J-pouch or ileal pouch, acts as a substitute for the removed colon, allowing for the storage and controlled elimination of waste.
The creation of an ileoanal reservoir involves intricate surgical techniques, requiring the skilled manipulation of the gastrointestinal structures. The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia in a hospital setting, and the patient is closely monitored during their recovery period to ensure a successful outcome.
By creating an alternative pathway for waste elimination, the ileoanal reservoir procedure aims to preserve bowel function while eliminating the disease or condition that originally affected the colon. This surgical intervention can significantly improve the individual's quality of life by reducing symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding.
While the ileoanal reservoir procedure is often effective in managing the symptoms of certain gastrointestinal disorders, it may not be suitable or recommended for every patient. The decision to undergo this surgery should be made in consultation with a qualified healthcare professional, taking into consideration the individual's overall health, lifestyle, and specific medical circumstances.
Common Misspellings for ILEOANAL RESERVOIR
- uleoanal reservoir
- jleoanal reservoir
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- 8leoanal reservoir
- ikeoanal reservoir
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- ilwoanal reservoir
- ilsoanal reservoir
- ildoanal reservoir
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- il4oanal reservoir
- il3oanal reservoir
- ileianal reservoir
- ilekanal reservoir
- ilelanal reservoir
- ilepanal reservoir
- ile0anal reservoir
Etymology of ILEOANAL RESERVOIR
The word "ileoanal reservoir" is derived from two medical terms: "ileo-" and "anal reservoir".
- "Ileo-" originates from the Greek word "ileos", meaning "ileum". The ileum is the final part of the small intestine, located between the jejunum and the large intestine (colon).
- "Anal reservoir" refers to a surgical procedure called "anal reservoir" or "ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA)". This procedure is performed to create a pouch in the lower part of the digestive tract, typically using a segment of the ileum, which acts as a storage reservoir for stool before being eliminated through the anus. It is often performed in patients who have had their large intestine (colon) removed due to certain medical conditions like ulcerative colitis or familial adenomatous polyposis.
