IGP Meaning and
Definition
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IGP, an acronym for Interior Gateway Protocol, is a networking term commonly used to refer to a set of protocols deployed within a computer network to facilitate the routing of data packets between different routers within the same autonomous system (AS). An autonomous system is typically a single administrative domain that operates under a unified routing policy. IGP is primarily responsible for determining the best paths for routing data traffic within this domain.
IGP is designed to efficiently exchange route information between routers to establish optimal routes for data transmission. This exchange of route information occurs using various routing algorithms such as the Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and the Routing Information Protocol (RIP). These algorithms compute the best path to route data traffic by considering factors such as network congestion, delay, bandwidth availability, and cost.
One of the primary advantages of using IGP protocols is the ability to dynamically adjust routing paths based on real-time conditions. As network topologies change or new links come online, IGP protocols automatically update and adapt the routing tables of routers within an autonomous system. By doing so, they ensure efficient and reliable data transmission within the network, mitigating congestion and optimizing resource utilization.
In summary, IGP refers to the suite of protocols employed to facilitate internal routing within a single autonomous system. By exchanging route information and dynamically adjusting routing paths, IGP protocols ensure efficient and reliable data transmission within the network.
Common Misspellings for IGP
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