The word "iftar" refers to the evening meal that Muslims eat to break their fast during Ramadan. It is pronounced as /ɪfˈtɑːr/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first sound, /ɪ/, is like the ‘i’ in ‘sit’. The second sound, /f/, is like the ‘f’ in ‘fall’. The third sound, /t/, is like the ‘t’ in ‘top’. The fourth sound, /ɑː/, is like the ‘a’ in ‘father’. The final sound, /r/, is like the ‘r’ in ‘red’. The spelling of the word "iftar" is reflective of its Arabic origins.
Iftar is a term used in the Islamic faith that refers to the meal Muslims consume to break their fast during the holy month of Ramadan. Derived from the Arabic word "iftara," meaning "to break the fast," iftar is observed at sunset each day during Ramadan, following the prescribed period of abstaining from eating and drinking from dawn to dusk.
Iftar is a deeply significant and cherished moment for Muslims around the world, as it symbolizes the completion of their day-long fasting, dedication, and self-discipline. The fast is broken with dates, in emulation of Prophet Muhammad's practice, and then followed by a wholesome meal that often includes water, fruits, vegetables, grains, dairy products, meat, and sweets.
Aside from its religious importance, iftar promotes several social and communal aspects. It is a time for family and friends to gather, share, and strengthen their bonds. Many Muslims invite guests, including those who may be less fortunate or without a family, to join them for the iftar meal, embodying the spirit of generosity, compassion, and hospitality that Ramadan emphasizes.
From a cultural and linguistic standpoint, the term iftar has extended beyond a strictly religious context and is now commonly used to describe the act of breaking the fast in general, regardless of religious affiliation or time of year. It signifies the act of nourishing oneself after a period of fasting, reflecting the universal recognition of the importance of replenishing the body and celebrating the fulfillment of one's needs.
The word "iftar" has an Arabic origin. It derives from the Arabic verb "afatara" (أفطر), which means "to break the fast". The term is specifically used in the context of the daily meal that Muslims have to break their fast during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan.