Id al-Adha, also commonly known as Eid al-Adha or the Festival of Sacrifice, is one of the most significant religious celebrations in Islam. The term "Id al-Adha" is derived from Arabic, where "Id" means festival and "Adha" refers to sacrifice. It is an annual festival observed by Muslims worldwide, which commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God.
Id al-Adha takes place on the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah, the 12th month of the Islamic lunar calendar. It marks the end of the Hajj pilgrimage, an obligatory religious duty for Muslims that involves journeying to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, following the footsteps of Prophet Ibrahim. During this period, Muslims gather in mosques, prayer grounds, and community centers to offer special prayers, listen to sermons, and participate in various religious activities.
The festival also involves the sacrifice of an animal, usually a sheep, goat, cow, or camel, symbolizing Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son. After the sacrifice, the meat is divided equally into three parts – one for the family, one for relatives and friends, and one for the less fortunate members of the community. Additionally, Id al-Adha is a time for Muslims to express gratitude, promote social unity, and engage in acts of charity and compassion towards others.
Overall, Id al-Adha holds immense religious and cultural significance in the Islamic faith, as it serves as a reminder of humility, sacrifice, and devotion to God, fostering a sense of unity among Muslims worldwide.
