Ictus paralyticus, also known as a paralytic stroke or paralysis stroke, is a medical term used to describe a sudden and severe loss of muscle function or weakness in one or more parts of the body, commonly caused by a disruption in blood supply to the brain. This sudden loss of muscle control occurs due to the inadequate oxygenation and nutrient supply to the affected area of the brain.
During an ictus paralyticus, an obstruction or blockage occurs within a blood vessel supplying blood to the brain, leading to the deprivation of oxygen and nutrients. This blockage is typically caused by a blood clot, known as an ischemic stroke, or the rupture of a blood vessel, known as a hemorrhagic stroke.
The symptoms of ictus paralyticus can vary depending on the specific area of the brain affected and the severity of the stroke. Some common signs include sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arm, or leg, difficulty speaking or understanding speech, loss of balance or coordination, vision problems, and severe headache.
Ictus paralyticus is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention as prompt treatment is crucial to minimize damage and prevent further complications. Treatment may involve medication to dissolve blood clots, surgery to remove the clot or repair damaged blood vessels, and rehabilitation to regain muscle strength and relearn lost skills.
Overall, ictus paralyticus refers to the occurrence of paralysis or severe muscle weakness resulting from a disruption in blood flow to the brain, often associated with strokes.
