ICTERUS TYPHOIDES Meaning and
Definition
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Icterus typhoides is a medical condition characterized by jaundice, which is the yellowing of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes due to an increase in bilirubin levels in the blood. This condition is typically associated with typhoid fever, a systemic infection caused by the bacteria Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi.
During the course of typhoid fever, the bacteria invade the liver and affect its function. This can result in an obstruction of the bile ducts, leading to a buildup of bilirubin in the bloodstream. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment formed from the breakdown of red blood cells, and its elevated levels cause the yellow discoloration characteristic of icterus.
The development of icterus typhoides is an indication of an advanced stage of typhoid fever. It often occurs during the third or fourth week of the illness and is a sign of severe systemic involvement and liver damage. Other symptoms accompanying icterus typhoides may include high fever, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, fatigue, and diarrhea.
Prompt medical attention is necessary if icterus typhoides is suspected, as it may indicate a more severe form of typhoid fever that requires immediate treatment. Antimicrobial therapy and supportive care are typically administered to manage the infection and its associated complications, such as liver dysfunction. Close monitoring of the patient's bilirubin levels and liver function is crucial in managing icterus typhoides effectively.
Common Misspellings for ICTERUS TYPHOIDES
- icterus typhoide3
- icterus typhoidec
- icterus typhoideq
- icterus typhoider
- icterustyphoeides
- i cterus typhoides
- ic terus typhoides
- ict erus typhoides
- icte rus typhoides
- icter us typhoides
- icteru s typhoides
- icterus t yphoides
- icterus typh oides
- icterus typho ides
- icterus typhoi des
- icterus typhoid es
- icterus typhoide s
Etymology of ICTERUS TYPHOIDES
The word "icterus typhoides" is derived from two Latin terms: "icterus" and "typhoides".
1. Icterus: This term comes from the Greek word "ikteros", meaning jaundice. In ancient times, jaundice was characterized by a yellowish discoloration of the skin and eyes caused by increased levels of bilirubin in the blood. Over time, the term "icterus" was borrowed into Latin and later into English, still referring to jaundice.
2. Typhoides: This term is derived from the Greek word "typhos", meaning stupor or clouded mental state. "Typhoides" refers to something resembling typhus, a group of infectious diseases characterized by fever, rash, and neurological symptoms.
